Characteristics
Evergreen tree or tree of deciduous leaves. Very appreciated for the formation of hedges because after a drastic pruning it is very vigorous.
Location
In Mediterranean climate areas, outside in full sun throughout the year. In colder areas, to be protected from frost.
Watering
Abundant in summer and in moderation in winter.
Fertilization
In spring and autumn.
Re-potting
Every 2 years, at the beginning of spring.
Substrate
100% Akadama, or a mixture of Akadama with 20% of volcanic earth.
Pruning and pinching
Pruning
At the beginning of spring.
Pinching
Prune back to 2 pairs of leaves after it has formed 4 pairs.
Wiring
The whole year.
Curiosities
The black-red juice of the fruits is utilized to colour and sometimes to modify the colour of the wines, to give them the appearance of a mature wine.